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Capillarity in the stem
Chimica

Capillarity in the stem

To show the rising of sap through the woody vessels.

Acqua, cellule e piante
capillarity; xylem; plant transport

Cosa imparano gli studenti

La scienza alla base di questo esperimento

The rising of sap through the stem, from the roots to the leaves, varies between species. In some plants such as celery this process occurs very quickly. In this experiment a coloured solution is seen rising through the woody vessels.

Attrezzatura utilizzata

  • Portaprovette — 1680.06
  • Provette — 1473,60
  • 2 sticks of celery with leaves

Sostanze chimiche e reagenti

  • Water
  • Methyl blue dye — R:20/21/22

Note sulla sicurezza

Domande per gli studenti

  • Observe what happens after different times. Try to give an explanation.

Cosa aspettarsi

<p>The water level drops in both test tubes.</p><p>At the same time the celery stick, in the test tube containing the methyl blue dye, shows a blue colouration along the stem. As time goes by the coloration rises up reaching the leaves, demonstrating how the lymph is taken from roots to the leaves through the woody vases.</p>

Smaltimento

Dispose of the liquid into the waste container.

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